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The Bulletin of the Adyghe State University, the series “Region Studies: Philosophy, History, Sociology, Jurisprudence, Political Sciences and Culturology” |
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#3 / 2006Historical SciencesA.D.PaneshGeopolitical position of Cherkesiya during the 1806-1812 Russian-Turkish War The paper examines the character of mutual relations of Adyghes with Turkey and Russia during the 1806-1812 War. The basic attention is paid to geopolitical position of Western Cherkesiya during the military-political interaction of Russia with Ottoman empire.
Perfection of a school affair in Russia and in the Kuban region in the after-reform period The paper discusses perfection of a school affair in Russia and in the Kuban region in the after-reform period.
The Russian legislation: a problem of duration of a working day (the end of the 19th – the beginning of the 20th century) The author examines a working question at the end of the 19th – the beginning of the 20th century in the Russian legislation. In this connection the components of the concept “a working question”, measures of the govern-ment on settlement of duration of a working day, in particular the Law of June 24, 1897, are defined.
White Guard armed forces of the South of Russia In the beginning of 1919 White Guards create powerful armed forces. The organizational - staff structure of armies is constantly improved and depends on deliveries of engineering and arms from Antanta, on features of the carried out tasks and on conditions of mobilization. The most efficient are the Don and Voluntary armies. How-ever at conducting operations in other regions the cossacks making a basis of the army will not be able to come off Don and Kuban. The skeleton of the armed forces is the Voluntary army.
Valour and glory of the Kuban cos-sacks (Heroes of the 4-th Guards Kuban Cossack Cavalry corps) Cossacks of the 4-th Guards Kuban Cossack Cavalry corps were carriers of the best, deeply patriotic qualities of national character of Russian people, true and skilful defenders of the native land. Cossacks have entered their own striking page in the annals of the Great Patriotic War.
A heroic deed of the people – the winner in the Great Patriotic War (Polemic notes) On the basis of the analysis of recent scientific and publicistic literatures the author makes a conclusion that the Soviet Union has brought in a decisive contribution to achievement of a victory above fascism within the Second World War.
Historical Source StudyF.F.MukhametovA general characteristic of sources of the Mongolian period A general characteristic of sources of the Mongolian period is presented in the paper.
Sociological and Cultural StudiesT.I. Afasizhev and I.B. TkhagapsovaThe analysis of the dominant tendencies in transformation of ethnic identity of the Karachaevo - Cherkesiya population An attempt is undertaken to make an analysis of the dominant tendencies in transformation of ethnic and cultural identity of representatives from some ethnic groups of Karachaevo - Cherkesiya.
Specific features of interethnic communication in a context of internationalization of spiritual life in Adygheya The paper discusses the problems of interethnic interaction of peoples of the Adygheya Republic and development of the uniform national concept of a tolerant society.
A functional structure of administrative interaction: the sociological analysis The paper is devoted to the organization of administering the behaviour of workers in conditions of a modern Russian society. The author gives the sociological analysis of functional - role structure of administrative interaction in worker bodies and investigates the role status of participants of the organization of management and the application of effective social technologies in administering.
A social-cultural specificity of socialization of juveniles with attributes of deviant behaviour The author investigates a social-cultural specificity of the process of internalization by the individuality of symbolical universe generated by a specific society. This process is examined in a context of deviant and delinquent practices dynamically developing in modern Russia and an increasing nihilistic attitude in juveniles to norms of the law and morals.
Problems of JurisprudenceI.G. GavrilovaThe role of legal education in formation of a person keeping the Law This study defines the purposes and specific features of legal education in a context of formation of the position of the person keeping the Law in daily legal relations, as well as understanding of personal legal and moral duties. Also the author investigates individual deviant features of the person, the dynamics of escalation of legal nihilism in the youth environment, the principal causes and the conditions which have defined deviations from a socially – approved model of behaviour.
Political SciencesA.S. BuzarovSome historical-political views on the questions which have caused falling of the Russian empire and disintegration of the USSR in the 20th century: setting up of a problem This study establishes the principal causes which have caused falling of the Russian empire and disinte-gration of the USSR, a role in it of the western states, various political forces, newly-appeared reformers and “democrats”.
An ethnic space as the factor of geopolitics The modern geopolitical theory is related to intro-duction in its conceptual toolkit of concepts that characterize the dynamics of new sociopolitical processes. Among them is such a concept as “an ethnic space” which is obviously important in the analysis of the social, political and ethnic problems assisting in elucidation of both ethnicity, identity, and the place of ethnoses in a geopolitical picture of the world. The geopolitical scale of consideration of ethnos as integrity assumes revealing of its special order of existence.
Democratic and authoritative foundations of a modern political regime in Russia Various treatments of the political regime existing in the Russian Federation at present are analyzed, the author makes a forecast of the further development of a political regime in our country. A conclusion is made on the necessity of construction of the certain formula unit-ing elements of political regimes of various types.
ReviewsA.S. BuzarovA generation of the 1940s. The new book Some days ago the scientific monograph “A generation of the 1940s” was issued. Its author is K.G. Achmiz, the well-known historian, the Candidate of the Historical Sciences, the Honoured Teacher of the Kuban, the Honoured Worker of National Education of the Adygheya Republic, Director of the Adyghe H. Andrukhaev Pedagogical College. The monograph is devoted to a labour feat of rural youth of the Northwest Caucasus during the Great Patriotic War.
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